Autumn Foliage (Fall Foliage) in the USA and Canada
Introduction
The red and yellow colouring of the leaves in North America is more intense than in Europe, and the scientific reason for this is apparently something to do with the difference in the way the temperature drops during the autumn period.
Naturally the trees turn colour first in the north.
Although New England has the reputation for being the best region for autumn foliage, many other forested areas of the USA and Canada can compete with it.
Accommodation may need to be reserved well in advance in the most popular areas of New England.
Newspapers often publish articles and maps showing the best areas for seeing autumn foliage at the appropriate time of the year, and in some cases this information also appears on their web sites. Some states also have telephone numbers for information.
Not all the web site addresses given here have been checked. Some may not be permanent; some may only be available during the appropriate season of the year.
USA and Canada - General
Web Site: United States Forest Service - Fall Colour Hotline
Alabama
Arkansas
California
Connecticut
Colorado
Indiana
Maine
Best time (northern Maine): the leaves start to turn colour mid to late September.
Web site: Visit Maine - Fall Foliage
Massachusetts
Web site: Massachusetts Vacation - Fall Foliage
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Best times: 21-Oct to 9-Nov.
Missouri
Montana
New Brunswick
New Hampshire
Web site: Visit New Hampshire - Fall Foliage
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York State
Best times (western New York State, between Niagara Falls and the Pennsylvania border): second week in October.
North Carolina
Best time: 15-Oct to 4-Nov.
Ontario
Best time: the last week of September and the first week of October.
Pennsylvania
Best time (Pocono Mountains): 5-Oct to 19-Oct.
Rhode Island
Province of Quebec
Best time (general): around the end of September.
Best time (Laurentian Quebec): 15-Sep to 30-Sep.
The Province of Quebec is famous for its autumn colours because of the sugar maple trees.
Tennessee
Best time (Great Smoky Mountains National Park): 15-Oct to 4-Nov.
Vermont
Best time (general): early to mid October.
Best time (Green Mountains): 29-Sep to 13-Oct.
Web site: Travel Vermont - Tips For Your Fall Foliage Tour
Washington State
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Places & useful connections
- New England →
- Dennis' Travel Link - Fall Foliage →
- United States Forest Service - Fall Colour Hotline →
- Visit Maine - Fall Foliage →
- Massachusetts Vacation - Fall Foliage →
- Natchez Trace Parkway →
- Visit New Hampshire - Fall Foliage →
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park →
- Travel Vermont - Tips For Your Fall Foliage Tour →
- Scenic Roads →
Before you set out
Confirm current access, opening arrangements, reservations and the suitability of your planned roads and walks. Photographs may show earlier conditions.
